2025年MBA考试《英语》章节练习题精选1230
2025年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第五章 阅读理解B5道练习题,附答案解析,供您备考练习。
1、Srini Pillay says that 【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章在第七段第二次出现SriniPillay并含有其观点和看法。该段第一句提到西里尼.皮拉伊援引了一项研究,并指出该研究的发现。紧接着就是西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,即“在不确定的时刻,你会在那种无望感的驱使下行动”。所以A项中的In uncertain situations,make reactions,based on the sense of pessimism是文中in times of uncertainty,acting,out of that sense of doom and gloom的同义复现。所以A项为正确选项。G项是文中a study的同位语中的宾语成分,是对研究内容的具体阐述,并非是SriniPillay的直接表达,故排除。
2、(5) 【阅读理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正确答案:D
答案解析:关键词在于本段的第一句“Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality; the more you give, the more you get back.”特别是本句的后半句,明确指出“给予更多,获得越多”,对应选项D.Give to get。
3、The efforts were not so successful with【阅读理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据信号词The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各国已承诺要设立一个气候适应基金以帮助……,但该承诺至今尚未付诸行动。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应;题干的The efforts (这些努为)对应原文的has already committed to...(已承诺要)和the promise (该承诺);题干的not so successful (尚未成功)对应原文的has not yet acted(尚未付诸行动)。比对选项,可发现C项讼与上述定位信息语义一致,故选C。
4、Srini Pillay suggests that【阅读理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正确答案:C
答案解析:根据题干关键词SriniPillay和suggests定位在文章第五段。该段的前两句自问自答,得出结论——公司取消最后期限是不现实的,故B项表述错误,为干扰项。该段接着指出哈佛医学院助理临床教授西里尼·皮拉伊的观点,他“建议公司帮助员工减压,使他们即使在重压之下仍能‘访问’大脑的创意区”。所以C项“公司帮助员工使大脑中的创造力区域保持活跃”是文中观点的同义转换,故C项为正确选项。
5、In United States【阅读理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正确答案:G
答案解析:餐厅菜单很少翻译成多种语言。定位到第四段第四行。