2018年10月20日托福考试预测机经汇总（版本合集！）
周六将迎来2018年10月20日的托福考试，相信大家已经做好了充分的准备。临考前来看一下留学监理网小编为大家整理的有关本场考试的预测机经，缓解一下紧张的心情吧！以下是本场考试预测机经汇总。
听力部分
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对话一：
莎士比亚广为流传的作品是否真的出自他之手。有一个猜测是莎士比亚早年辍学，所以他的文学造诣并非出自学校，有一个点是教授说很多记录历史的records是不完整的，然后教授讲了两个点来证明是莎士比亚的作品，一个是同时在剧院的人很具体的描绘了莎士比亚创作时的状态，如果不是他的作品就不会有这么多细节;另一个是他死后的坟墓上有纪念他的雕塑，还有很多人前来吊唁，如果不是他的作品，会被别人反驳。
对话二：
一个女生去图书馆，路过一个wellness fair(健康展会)，顺便帮她舍友提交一份工作申请。然后，去了之后，跟工作人员聊天，顺便了解了锻炼的两种形式，她觉得柔韧性的低强度训练比较适合她。
对话三：
学生和老师闲聊，说了最近去参加的比赛。学生自己还挺满意，然后切入今天的主题：上课布的作业。作业里讲到了一个画家，他不仅是画家，还是一名雕塑家，在雕塑上使用了自己独创的方法“the mobile”，雕塑看起来非常的真实。自从用了这个方法，他就不再依赖于之前的motor了。
讲座一：
近期研究表明，动物的行为分为先天习得和后天习得两种，但动物 行为的原因比人们想得更复杂。文章用两种鸟blue和major作为 研究对象，发现影响它们行为的关键还包括在哪里lay eggs。比如当blue在major的巢里下蛋的话，blue的幼鸟的一些习性就 会跟major相似B而且这种情况只出现在雌性鸟身上，目前科学 家还没法解释这个现象。
讲座二：
以梵高为例，讲了印象派绘画技巧的演进，描述了新的绘画技巧诞 生的三个阶段，期间女学生提到梵高发明这种新技法的时候是不会social的一个人，只关注绘画，但后续老师的回答与此不同， 梵高能发明这种新的作画技巧，怡怡在于他经常跟不同的人讨论 绘画的技巧并且帮助别人开画展，宣扬这种新的流派
讲座三：
有些树需要用种子传播，但今天的主题谈到的这种树是在地下传播 的，它的地下根系非常发达，所以森林大火不会导致这种树木的灭绝，为了更好地印roduce ,它还发展出了其他特质
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Conversation 1
Topic暑期工作
Content一个女学生跟教授聊天，教授开头先问女生假期是否有trip，女生说这里是她家乡，不离开。然后女学生对这里的人类学和考古学研究很感兴趣，希望教授能帮她找一份做看门管家的暑期工作，尤其是那些假期出去玩，没有人在家看门看宠物的，要有薪水。老师说女学生可以来人类学系给他当助手，做一些整理资料论文的工作，女学生觉得很棒，然后同时她也想带着做看门的工作，后来老师说我们找个时间再仔细商量。
Conversation 2
Topic论文讨论
Content学生跟老师商量，论文的写作，请老师给出一些建议。
Lecture 1
Topic生物的共生关系
Content讲到生物的共生关系，分成四种，第一种是parasites，第二种是 conten什么的，第三种是mutualism ,第四种是xeron什么的。第一种parasite的关系。一方获得利益，一方遭受损失。第二种是有轻微的获利或者轻微的损失。第三种是互惠的，就像细菌给一种虫子提供养分，虫子给细菌提供生活场所。第四种是复杂的关系，它举例说一种worm，吃昆虫，昆虫内部有细菌，细菌会把昆虫一步步分解成碎片，这些碎片可以提供给worm。所以细菌和worm是mutualism，细菌和昆虫是parasites。
Lecture 2
Topic现代艺术
Content讲一位日本艺术家叫nogushi什么的，特别擅长使用各种材料雕刻，开始说他雕刻的材料很丰富，啥都能过刻。后来提到他居然可以用paper去做纸灯笼，非常精致美丽。然后最后又举出一个例子，他给一位舞蹈家做雕刻，刻的很逼真很棒。
Lecture 3
Topic羊皮手稿
Content讲一份手写的不是打出来的，是由羊皮纸做的。开始这份手稿流失，然后一位书贩好像在藏书馆里找到了它。后来分别讲解用各种科技方法去考察这个手稿写了啥，提到了紫外线照射法，x光，还有光谱学研究写字的墨水的成分。
Lecture 4
Topic地质特征
Content讲一个叫hoodoo的地质特征，特别有意思还配了图，像喀斯特地貌似得。研究这个奇特现象形成的原因。有学生说是不是风刮的，老师说不是。后来老师说有以下原因，第一个是这个奇特地貌以前是被水覆盖的，所以weather的影响有限。但是慢慢的，等到水面退去，露出来之后，酸雨对它有影响，学生纳闷那个地方环境很好没硫酸，老师说实际上是弱酸碳酸对它的影响。慢慢的风也对它有风化作用，而且它有小孔，水流到孔中结冰也会破坏它
口语部分
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1.Your university plans to offer students cash rewards for high performance in one of following activities: Volunteer service, Athletic achievement, Academic performance. Choose one and explain why you think it deserves to be rewarded.
2.Talk about a thing you friends did that surprised you. Explain your answer in examples and details.
3.Describe how people's lives changed in your country. Explain why this change is important.
4.一些现在的火车专门设有安静车厢 where passengers are not allowed to speak loudly and use cell phones, laptops or other mobile devices that produce loud sounds. 你觉得这是个好主意吗?Explain why or why not.
5.Talk about a kind of music you enjoy the least, explain why you do not like it.
6.Which of the following three activities do you like to join in for volunteer work, doing activities with children, planning in garden, or community cleaning ups? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer
7.Your friend asks your advice about how to spend the big sum of money he suddenly acquired. What suggestions would you give him to spend that money? Explain why. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
8.people have a lot of ways to make friends. What do you think is a good way to make good friends?
9.Describe a popular gathering place where people in your town usually go for relaxation. Explain why people in your town like to go there. Include reasons and examples to support your response.
10.有个group要保护环境，你能提供哪些建议?
11.Among your family members，有没有那么一个人和家里其他人的性格行为特别不一样的，描述一下
12.Among the following professions, which do you think is the most important to a city? Police officer, building designer or transport worker.
13.what do you think about the fact that? "robots finish a lot of tasks for human beings." what is your opinion. Use specific reasons and details to support your response.
14.Which of the following do you think is the most effective way of learning? Studying from textbooks; thinking and discussing in groups; reading articles written by others.
15. Which of the following Art classes would you be more interested in taking? Wood Sculpture, Painting or Photography?
16.Your university will sponsor one of the following activities for student a) An outdoor activity of camping night b) A musical festival to experience the local culture c) A computer game contention in the dormitory hall. Which one do you think it’s the best to form new friendship and establish solidarity among students? Give reasons to explain why.
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1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement and why? People don't need to memorize historical events or references because they can find such information from the Internet very easily nowadays.
2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's impolite to make calls or send text messages on a diner table. Explain in details.
3. Some people prefer to plan what to do in their free time ahead of time, others prefer to not having such plans. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
4. Some people prefer a job which deals with the same tasks every day. Others prefer a job which deals with many different tasks. Which do you prefer and why?
5. Should children learn how to paint? Please give your opinion and explanation using specific examples and details.
6. Do you agree or disagree that students should be given one-year-long holiday before entering universities?
7. Do you agree or disagree that young children should leave home to stay with relatives and friends for a short period of time?
8. Do you agree or disagree that one of the best ways to learn about a country is to watch its TV shows?
9. Do you agree or disagree with the statement? It's easier to teach children in primary schools than students in universities. Include reasons and details in your explanation.
10. Some people prefer spend lots of money on vacation; some people prefer little money on trip. Which do you prefer?